For a first test, the optimisation procedure was set up using 10,000
configurations generated by a VMC calculation, using the best
parameters so far obtained for . The function was hard wired to
use those parameters. It was intended that if the inclusion of
produced a large change in the wavefunction and therefore the charge
density, would also have to be included in the optimisation to
allow it to adjust to these changes as there could be significant
coupling between the
and functions.
Only the and
orders of the Chebyshev expansion were
used in Eq.(
). This gave a total of 12 parameters to be
optimised (6 for the parallel and 6 the for anti-parallel
functions). Four separate optimisations were performed for values of
the range of
, L=3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 5.0. These correspond to an
average number of electron pairs around each ion contributing to
of 3, 5.5, 7, 12 respectively.
The overall size of naturally increased with L as more electron
pairs were included, but the optimised parameters were still very
small compared to the original part of the u function. The result
with the lowest variance of the local energy was achieved by choosing
L=4.0 (larger values lead to instabilities in the optimisation
procedure.) This produced a lowering of the energy beyond the optimised
energy of about 0.01eV per atom. As with the optimisation of ,
the variance again showed little change.